问题:计算某个列中所有值的累计和。
解决方案:下面给出了一种解决方案,它展示 了如何计算所有职员工资的累计和。为了增加可读性,其结果是按SAL排序的,这样就能够很容易地观察到累计和变化的过程。select e.ename,e.sal,
(select sum(d.sal) from emp dwhere d.empno<=e.empno) as running_totalfrom emp eorder by 3;+--------+------+---------------+
| ename | sal | running_total |+--------+------+---------------+| ALLEN | 1600 | 1600 || WARD | 1250 | 2850 || MARTIN | 1250 | 4100 || BLAKE | 2850 | 6950 || CLARK | 2450 | 9400 || KING | 5000 | 14400 || TURNER | 1500 | 15900 || JAMES | 950 | 16850 || MILLER | 1300 | 18150 |+--------+------+---------------+